Санітарно-гігієнічна оцінка ризиків екологічної безпеки гірських регіонів Буковини

Abstract

The analysis of the ecological state of the mountainous territories of the Chernivtsi region in the Cheremosh river basin shows that the threats to the ecological safety of this mountain region are: excessive felling of the forest within the river basin, inefficient farm management, the choice of sand gravel mixture, pollution of reservoirs by household discharges, etc., that violate the water regime, activate shifts, erosion processes, radically changing the channel, hydrological and hydrochemical regimes, sanitary and hygienic indicators of open water reservoirs. The criteria of the sanitary-ecological state were studied by the indicators of the hydrochemical composition, sanitary-hygienic and microbial indicators of the river network.