Порівняння варіантів архітектури інформаційної системи "розумний будинок”

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study on architectural models that can be used in the development of a local smart home information system. The focus is placed on analyzing the functional and technical characteristics of three main architectural approaches: centralized, decentralized (peer-to-peer), and client-server. It is determined that the client-server architecture of ers an optimal balance between reliability, manageability, and ease of implementation in a local environment. The fundamental principles of constructing such systems, their technical specifications, and component interaction features are discussed. The paper also outlines prospects for further architectural improvements through the implementation of adaptive algorithms, enhanced security measures, and integration with a mobile application.