Формування міської мережі пасажирських перевезень

Abstract

The urban transport network plays a key role in ensuring population mobility, reducing traffic congestion and improving the environmental situation. It is the basis of urban infrastructure, which ensures socio-economic development of the region, improves the quality of life of residents and promotes the rational use of urban space. Modern trends in planning transport networks are focused on reducing harmful emissions, reducing transport costs and integrating various types of transport into a single system. The main methodological approaches to the formation of an urban passenger transport network, their features, advantages and limitations are considered. Various models of transport organization and their effectiveness in different urban environment conditions are analyzed. Promising directions of development of transport systems and possibilities of their improvement using modern technologies are highlighted.