Оцінка надійності конструкцій протирадіаційних укриттів та шляхи їх модернізації

Abstract

The paper considers the assessment of the reliability of fallout shelter structures under current military threats. The main factors affecting the technical condition of civil protection shelters are analyzed, and the key directions for their modernization are identified. It has been established that a significant portion of the existing stock of fallout shelters was constructed according to design standards of previous decades and therefore requires comprehensive inspection and structural strengthening. Modern approaches aimed at improving the reliability of load-bearing structures, upgrading engineering systems, and implementing digital monitoring of the technical condition of protective facilities are proposed.